John Charlton
Polkinghorne, the former
president of Queens’ College, Cambridge, and the winner of the 2002 Templeton
Prize, has been a leading figure in the dialogue of science and religion for
more than two decades. A recent book, Quantum Physics and Theology (2007), argues that, despite their
different subject matter, these two truth-seeking inquiries employ rational
strategies that bear a cousinly relationship to each other. Ordained a priest
in the Church of England in 1982, Dr. Polkinghorne took up his new vocation in
mid-life after playing a role in the discovery of the quark, the smallest elementary particle of
matter. A graduate of Cambridge University, where he was a fellow of Trinity
College and earned a Ph.D. in theoretical physics in 1955, he was forty-eight
years old when he resigned his Cambridge professorship of mathematical physics
to begin studies at Westcott House, an Anglican seminary in Cambridge. He went
on to serve as a curate in a working-class parish in South Bristol and as vicar
of Blean, a village outside of Canterbury. In 1986, he accepted a call to
return to Cambridge as dean of the chapel at Trinity Hall, and in 1989, he was
named president of Queens’ College, a position he held until his retirement in 1996.
A Fellow of the Royal Society and a member of the Society of Ordained
Scientists, Dr. Polkinghorne was granted the senior Sc.D. degree by Cambridge
in 1974 in recognition of his contributions to research and has received
honorary degrees from the universities of Kent, Exeter, Leicester, and Durham
in the United Kingdom, as well as Marquette University in the United States and
Hong Kong Baptist University. He was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II in 1997 and
is currently a fellow of Queens’. He also serves on the board of advisors of
the John Templeton Foundation. In addition to an extensive body of writing on
theoretical elementary particle physics, including most recently Quantum
Theory: A Very Short Introduction (2002), he is the editor or co-editor of four
books, the co-author (with Michael Welker) of Faith in
the Living God: A Dialogue (2001), which has been translated into Korean and Chinese, and the
author of nineteen other books on the interrelationship of science and theology
in which he explores questions about God’s action in creation. Among them are: Belief in
God in an Age of Science (1998), a volume composed of his Terry Lectures at Yale University; Science and
Theology (1998); Faith,
Science and Understanding (2000); Traffic in Truth-Exchanges between Theology and
Science (2001); The God of
Hope and the End of the World (2002); Living with Hope (2003); Science and the Trinity: The Christian
Encounter with Reality (2004), a volume based on his Warfield Lectures at Princeton Theological
Seminary that represents a new stage in the science and religion conversation
in which the author deeply engages a specifically Christian subject; Exploring
Reality: The Intertwining of Science and Religion (2005), a consideration of the limits
of an empirical approach to all that is, which argues that human experience
comes fully into focus only in religious belief; Quantum
Physics and Theology: An Unexpected Kinship (2007); Theology in the Context of Science (2008); and, most recently, (with
Nicholas Beale) Questions of Truth: Fifty-One Answers to Questions
about God, Science, and Belief, published by Westminster John Knox Press earlier this year and
launched at a meeting of the American Society for the Advancement of Science
and at The Royal Society. His autobiography, From
Physicist to Priest,
was published by SPCK in 2007.